Heterarchy - Wikipedia
A heterarchy is a system of organization where the elements of the organization are unranked (non-hierarchical) or where they possess the potential to be ranked a number of different ways. [1]
Heterarchy | Social Science, Power Structures & Organizations
Heterarchy, form of management or rule in which any unit can govern or be governed by others, depending on circumstances, and, hence, no one unit dominates the rest.
HIERARCHY中文(简体)翻译：剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary
According to this hierarchy, a request in dialect seems to be the most important factor in predicting the presence of dialect. Raising, or at least maintaining, one's rank in the hierarchy …
Heterarchy - SpringerLink
2021年7月16日 · Definition. Heterarchy is a complex adaptive system of governance, an order with more than one governing principle. Heterarchies include elements of hierarchies and networks, but in a number of important ways, heterarchies are different from both of these systems of governance.
(PDF) Heterarchy - ResearchGate
2015年5月15日 · Heterarchy addresses the diversity of relationships among elements in a system and offers a way to think about change in spatial, temporal, and cognitive dimensions.
Heterarchy: An Idea Finally Ripe for Its Time - Forbes
2016年2月4日 · The term "heterarchy" is best defined by its opposition to hierarchy. In a hierarchy, if A is over B, and B is over C, then A is over C -- your basic pecking order. In a heterarchy, though, you...
Heterarchy - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Heterarchy refers to an organizational and architectural continuum that incorporates elements of both networks and hierarchies. It provides a richer and more synthetic perspective on system organization and interactions, allowing for a better understanding of complexity in social-ecological systems.
Heterarchy
Heterarchy.org The following organizational structures involve nodes, edges, directed edges, upward/downward/lateral connections, circularity, and incorporation. They can be applied to many different biological, psychological, and sociological domains.
Heterarchy - SpringerLink
2018年1月1日 · The most influential pioneering attempt to address these issues and provide a reconfigured understanding of the MNE’s evolving organizing structures was the heterarchy of Hedlund (1986, 1993, 1994; Hedlund and Rolander 1990; Birkinshaw 1994).
(PDF) Heterarchy - ResearchGate
2021年7月18日 · Definition: Heterarchy is a complex adaptive system of governance, an order with more than one governing principle. Heterarchies include elements of hierarchies and networks, but in a number of...