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Greek geometry can conceivably lay claim to being the oldest branch of mathematics outside arithmetic, and humanity has probably used geometrical techniques since before the dawn of recorded history.

2023年7月31日 · Greek mathematics, the study of numbers and their properties, patterns, structure, space, apparent change, and measurement, is said to have originated with Thales of Miletus (l. c. 585 BCE) but was clearly understood during the periods of the Minoan civilization (2000-1450 BCE) and the Mycenaean Civilization (c. 1700-1100 BCE) and was derived fr...

Greek mathematics refers to mathematics texts and ideas stemming from the Archaic through the Hellenistic and Roman periods, mostly from the 5th century BC to the 6th century AD, around the shores of the Mediterranean.

Geometry (from the Ancient Greek: γεωμετρία; geo-"earth", -metron "measurement") arose as the field of knowledge dealing with spatial relationships. Geometry was one of the two fields of pre-modern mathematics , the other being the study of numbers ( arithmetic ).

The Ancient Egyptians, Babylonians, and Indians studied and invented certain early geometric principles but the Greeks took what had been discovered and made crucial advancements that have shaped modern geometry today.

The Greeks had great success in the areas of mathematics, particularly geometry, borrowing heavily from the Egyptians (who were concerned primarily with practical applications) while raising the theoretical and intellectual bar to new heights.

Ancient Greece had several schools, mostly private and open only to men. Typically arithmetic was taught until age 14, followed by geometry and astronomy until age 18. The most famous scholars of ancient Greece were the Athenian trio of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle7 whose writings became central to the Western/Islamic philosophical tradition.

The word geometry has its roots in the Greek work geometrein, which means “earth measuring”. Before the time of recorded history, geometry originated out of practical necessity; it was the science of measuring land.

2023年11月2日 · In this article, we will examine the legacy of three prominent figures in ancient Greek mathematics: Euclid, Pythagoras, and their contributions to the study of geometry. Euclid, often referred to as the “Father of Geometry,” was a …