The immune system responds to an infection by producing antibodies that recognize and bind to the cell surface of the ...

Antigenic variation is a key mechanism by which pathogens evade the immune system. New research has shown how trypanosomes ...

In a study with aging mice, Shi discovered significant changes in the sugary coating (glycocalyx) on cells that form the ...

Tumor marker blood tests serve as a powerful diagnostic tool for many types of cancer. Learn more about how healthcare ...

Bottlebrush Barrier. The glycocalyx layer (purple, left) that coats brain blood vessels consists of numerous glycoproteins, ...

Researchers reveal that the loss of mucin-type O-glycosylation in the brain endothelial glycocalyx weakens the blood-brain ...

What is the immune system? The immune system works to keep germs and other foreign substances out of the body and destroy any that get in. It's made up of a complicated network of cells and organs. It ...

A new combination of microscopy methods has revealed exquisite detail of the virus assembly process used by herpes simplex virus during replication.

Additionally, by integrating cryo-light microscopy and soft X-ray tomography, it presents an innovative approach to investigating viral assembly within cells that will be of broad interest to ...

“Jellyfish mucin is a naturally occurring substance rich in glycoproteins, peptides, and amino acids,” says Dr ... “Mucin’s primary function is to maintain hydration and provide lubricating and ...