The inner blood-retinal barrier (iBRB) comprises the retinal endothelium and pericytes, essential for maintaining retinal tissue integrity and normal retinal function (53). One of the causes of ...

KOLOA, Hawaii — In this Healio Video Perspective from Hawaiian Eye 2025, I. Paul Singh, MD, explains excimer laser trabeculostomy for the treatment of glaucoma.

The distribution of the retinal age gap in the analysis dataset followed a nearly normal distribution (online supplemental figure 2). The mean (SD) and median (IQR) of the retinal age gap were −1.31 ...

Fundus examination may be normal at presentation, but a variety of abnormal fundus appearances may be present or develop over time, including disc pallor, vessel attenuation or mild peripheral ...

Expert Rev Ophthalmol. 2012;7(6):555-564.