Western diets—high in processed foods and low in fiber—are associated with obesity, diabetes and heart disease. These diets ...

The diet also increased beneficial bacterial metabolites (byproducts) in the gut, such as short-chain fatty acids, and in the ...

Among them, the changes in the concentration of L-phenylalanine, 5-hydroxytryptophan, 5-hydroxytryptamine, kynurenic acid, kynurenine, and indole-3-propionic acid may be related to the therapeutic ...

whereas plant-derived n-3-PUFAs ALA and stearidonic acid are inefficiently converted to long-chain bioactive forms (49). The human and animal genome are composed of gene sets that have the ability to ...