F = ma One of the most fundamental equations in physics, Newton’s Second Law of Motion, was formulated by Sir Isaac Newton in 1687. It states that the force () acting on an object is equal to its mass ...

Researchers show that Cartan's First Structure Equation, which relates to edge and screw dislocations in crystal lattices, can be recast in the same form as a basic mathematical formula that governs ...

Scientific discoveries often come from connecting the dots between ideas that seem completely unrelated. A research team at ...

Quantum field theory ... The Dirac equation had a sting in its tail: it predicted the existence of a particle identical to the electron in every way, apart from the opposite electric charge.